Burton Upon Trent - A Potted History

East Staffordshire, the capital of the National Forest,2002. With no direct connection to the breweries
has an abundance of heritage and local history. There(except that the yeast extract used in manufacture
are bustling market towns to stroll around, picturecomes from the breweries) a Marmite factory is in
postcard villages with quaint shops and the scenerythe town also producing the popular savoury spread
around this beautiful area is breathtaking - it's a lovelyBovril. With the Marmite factory and the breweries
part of England.there can often be a distinctive smell around the
The two major towns in East Staffordshire arearea.
Uttoxeter, where the popular Uttoxeter RacecourseBrewers were able to export their beers throughout
is located, and Burton upon Trent (which is also oftenthe British Empire thanks to the development of rail
known as Burton on Trent).links to Liverpool. India Pale Ale specially brewed to
To a great extent, Burton upon Trent's growth andkeep during a long sea voyage to India was once
history are associated with the former Abbey. It waswashed ashore by the barrel load after the accidental
the local monks who discovered that the local wellshipwreck of a cargo boat.
water had special qualities, ideal for brewing local beerPrevious to this the bitter, darker beers like porter
and ensuring future prosperity for the town. Thanksand stout were popular but soon pale ales took their
to the monks discovery trade expanded and theplace as people preferred a lighter beer taste. This
town flourished. By 1880 it was estimated thatnew beer was extensively favoured by the larger
approximately 40 or more breweries were in businessbreweries, as it was easier to store and transport.
around the town.At it's peak Burton was the producer of one quarter
The Bass Museum (or Coors Visitor Centre as it isof all beer sold in Britain, it was hugely popular. There
now called) can give you a taste, literally, of brewingwere over 30 breweries recorded in 1880, though
through the ages. It is known worldwide how Burtonthrough buy outs and the process of mergers this
is synonymous for brewing fine beer so while visitingresulted in only three major breweries remaining by
the area, pop into the museum and try some1980. These were Marstons, Ind Coopes and Bass.
samples of Burton brewed beer.Currently Burton Bridge brewery is the only remaining
There are plenty of great shops in Burton's townindependent brewer although Burton upon Trent is
centre, which has been pedestrianised making itnow also home to a number of high quality
easier and safer to walk around; car parking can bemicro-breweries.
found outside each of the centres as well. BurtonThe English euphemism "gone for a burton" is a
Place, The Octagon Centre and Coopers Squaresaying that found fame because of Burton ales. This
shopping centres have many high street names tohumorous suggestion started in World War II, and
choose from in addition to other specialist shops.simply meant a missing comrade had nipped out for a
There are many cafes and welcoming bars on offerbeer.
for that much needed break whilst shopping. You canAs well as Burton having a history regarding brewing
also visit the traditional, colourful, indoor market hallfine ales and the famous savoury spread Bovril, it
and open air market, so there will be something toalso contains a suburb by the name of Branston. This
suit everyone.area is known for inventing Branston Pickle, a
Burton upon Trent is a large town that is located ondelicious pickle that is often used in a sandwich or to
the banks of the River Trent. The town originallycomplement a salad. There is also a beautiful golf
grew around the monastery of St. Modwen, hencecourse in Branston.
the monks who realised the water had specialAlso worthy of a mention in the Burton on Trent
qualities for the famous local beer. Open land aroundarea is the picturesque Washlands area next to the
the town is protected from chemical treatment toriver in the town centre, The Brewhouse Arts Centre
preserve the water quality, which has a highand Conference League football club, Burton Albion.
proportion of dissolved salts predominately caused byBurton upon Trent is an interesting place to go and
gypsum in the surrounding hills.visit with so many exciting places all steeped in
The town still has three brewers; The Bridgehistory, and with the National Forest so close a
Brewery (a small local brewery), Marstons, and Coorsday-trip, week or weekend visit can be enjoyed by
from the USA who took over the Bass Brewery inmany.