California Common - California's Answer to Lager Beer

California Common is a style of beer brewed during60-70F. Fermentation was usually complete between
California's Gold Rush. This beer has a deep and longtwo to four days. From the clarifier the beer was
passed that were still not sure of.racked directly to kegs. At this stage krausen was
Points that we do know:added. (Clean fresh sweet wort.)
1. It came at a time when cold refrigeration wasn'tA 15-gallon barrel would get up to 6 gallons of
possible for Lagering the beer.krausen then filled with fully fermented beer. Fining's
2. It was brewed using all American ingredients.also were added to aid in clarity of the fresh beer.
3. It was made using one particular AmericanThe kegs were sealed with Iron Bungs and aged two
hop.(Most likely Cluster)or three days before shipment to the Tavern.
4. Original Gravity's were between 1.044-1.050.(Just aThe beers had to sit for at least two days before
guideline, Could be more or less)being tapped. This would allow the yeast and fining's
5. Use all American grains, Go for an American Paleto settle. High levels of C02 were reported in writings
Malt or 2-row.from the turn of the century.
6. Mashing should be carried out between 152 andValues from history tell us between 40 to 70 psi
156F.reported. So when the kegs were tapped it would
We also know that fermentation was carried outlook like "Steam" coming out of the beer. This is why
between 60-62F. It was a beer well suited toit's believed that California Common is called "Steam
Northern California's climate. The hop levels that wereBeer".
used were between 28-40 IBU's.Now a days when this style is made, Anchor Steam
The reason believed for the name "Steam Beer",comes to mind. Of course it is made from the use of
Because it was krausened for carbonation will theNorthern Brewer hops. I say try some of the other
beer was still fermenting. So this beer was made forvariety's of hops. I just would stay away from the
quick turn over. The beer was then ran into shallowAmerican three C's.(These would tend to be to citrus
vats called clarifier's.for this style.)
These clarifier's were 12 inch's deep, They wereAgain be creative and make this delicious satisfying
long,wide and shallow. 1. To prevent a high rise inLager-Ale for yourself. You know what you like so
temps.stay in style, Make it your own. You'll be glad that
2. To make the beer clear faster.you did.
At this point the beer would ferment between