Homebrewing - Start All Grain Brewing - Part 5

Brewing Your First Batch Sparge Beerinfuse with 1 gal. of water at the end of the mash,
Let's walk through an actual brew session. This isbefore the first runoff. I add boiling water to get as
from a 8 gallon batch of altbier I brewed recentlyclose to the 168F mashout temperature as I can and
(pictures here). Remember that the method can bestir it in.
used with any brewing system or equipment. I'm3.) After 10 more minutes, I begin to recirculate the
going to describe how to do it the "Cheap 'n' Easy"mash by draining into the pitcher (5th row 1st photo).
way.I only open the valve partially at first, then as the
The equipment you'll need is:runoff clears I open it up fully. With the hose braid, I
Your converted cooler mash tuna pot to heat waterusually only have to drain about a quart or so until it's
in (5 gal. minimum recommended)a 1-2 qt. heatproofclear. Keep draining and recirculating until the runnings
pitcher (preferably unbreakable)your regular brewingare clear and free from pieces of grain.
equipment-thermometer, boil kettle, and whatever4.) Once the runnings clear, direct the runoff to your
else you normally usekettle, and slowly pour the contents of the pitcher
In the photo you can see my cooler, converted kegback over the top of your mash.
boiler, a 7 gal. aluminum pot for heating water, a5.) Completely drain the mash tun as fast as your
thermometer, a 2 cup Pyrex measuring cup, a 1/2 gal.system will allow.
plastic pitcher, and the pickup tube for my kettle.6.) As the first runoff progresses, start heating your
The things that you need to know to figure yourbatch sparge water. In this case, we're going to heat
water volumes are:5 gal. to about 185F to try to get to a grain bed
Total grain weight - in this case, 19.3 lb.temperature in the 165-168F range.
Strike water volume - in this case, 1.24 qt./lb or 6 gal.7.) When the first runoff is done, close the valve and
Absorption of water by grain - in my system, it's 10once again use the pitcher to add your sparge water
lb. of grain absorbs 1 gal. of water. Some systemsuntil the pot is light enough to lift. .Then pour the rest
absorb 1 gal. for 8 lb. If you don't know yourin. Stir the grain thoroughly , close the cooler, and let
absorption volume, measure your first runoff volumeit rest for a few minutes.
the first few brews. By knowing how much water8.) After the rest, open the cooler and thoroughly
you put in and how much wort you got out, you canstir the grain once again...yep, you heard right! We
easily figure your absorption. Preboil volume - howwant to get all the sugar into solution in the water.
much sweet you need to start with. For this batch,9.) Go through the recirculation and draining process
we want 10 gal.again, once more draining the cooler as fast as your
OK, we're ready to brew!system will allow.
1.) Mash in with 6 gal. of water for 1.24 qt./lb. I use10.) Continue the brewing process as you usually do
the pitcher to pour water from the 7 gal. kettle (4thCongratulations...you've batch sparged! Like anything
row 1st photo) until the kettle is light enough to liftelse in brewing, it may take a couple tries before you
and pour the rest of the water in. I predict that theget everything figured out completely. But with batch
grain will absorb 1.9 gal., so I should get just about 4sparging, you can brew all grain beers with a minimal
gal. out of the mash.investment in equipment, and a pride in the hands on
2.) Since I'd like to get 5 gal. out of this runoff, Ifun of brewing.